Empyema - hospital-acquired

Tailor antibiotics to C&S results.

 
Usual Pathogens

S. aureus/MRSA

S. anginosus group
Enterobacterales
P. aeruginosa

Anaerobes

Enterococcus spp

Lactobacillus spp

Yeast

 

Empiric Therapy

Dose

Duration
Piperacillin-tazobactam 4.5g IV q6h 3-6 weeks
+    
[Vancomycin 15mg/kg IV q8-12h  
or    
Linezolid] 600mg IV/PO q12h  

Penicillin allergy

Empiric Therapy Dose Duration
Vancomycin 15mg/kg IV q8-12h 3-6 weeks
+    
Ceftriaxone 1-2g IV daily  
+    
Metronidazole 500mg IV/PO q12h